John Locke
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First published in 1689, "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding" is British philosopher John Locke's important and influential exposition on the foundation of human knowledge and understanding. Arranged into four books, the first book begins by rejecting the notion of innate ideas proposed by Descartes and proposes instead that humans are born as blank slates. Book two argues that all knowledge is derived from experience and reflection. Locke also...
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SECOND TREATISE OF GOVERNMENT (ANNOTATED EDITION) - BY JOHN LOCKE
"The Problems of Philosophy" by Bertrand Russell explores fundamental questions concerning human knowledge and the nature of reality. Russell examines topics such as the distinction between appearance and reality, the existence and nature of matter, idealism, and the limits of philosophical knowledge. He also delves into the concepts of knowledge by acquaintance and knowledge by...
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Often considered the foundation of political liberalism, John Locke's Two Treatises of Government was first published anonymously in 1689, in the wake of England's Glorious Revolution. In The First Treatise of Government, Locke refutes the idea of divine monarchy, while The Second Treatise of Government articulates Locke's philosophy of government, which he based upon his theories of natural rights and the social contract. In Locke's view, governments'...
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"Segundo Tratado sobre o Governo" é um dos grandes clássicos da Filosofia Política. Seu autor John Locke se tornou um dos maiores filósofos do liberalismo e da democracia e suas ideias se mantém atuais e são estudadas até os dias de hoje. Os pensamentos de Locke influenciaram eventos importantes na história, principalmente na Europa e na América. Por muitos é chamado de teórico da Revolução Inglesa (1688) e foi a principal fonte de ideias...
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John Locke é um dos maiores filósofos do liberalismo e da democracia e suas ideias se mantém perfeitamente atuais até os dias de hoje. O pensamento de Locke influenciou importantes eventos da história Europeia e Americana. Por muitos é chamado de teórico da Revolução Inglesa (1688) e foi a principal fonte de ideias para a Revolução Norte-Americana (1776), tendo influenciado na Declaração de Independência e nas constituições estaduais...
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"El Segundo Tratado sobre el Gobierno Civil" es uno de los grandes clásicos de la Filosofía Política. Su autor, John Locke, se convirtió en uno de los más grandes filósofos del liberalismo y la democracia, y sus ideas siguen siendo actuales y estudiadas hasta el día de hoy. Los pensamientos de Locke han influido en eventos importantes en la historia, especialmente en Europa y América. A menudo se le llama el teórico de la Revolución Inglesa...
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"The Second Treatise of Government" by John Locke is a classic work of political philosophy that explores the nature of civil society and government. Published in 1689, this treatise remains a cornerstone of modern political thought, influencing the ideas behind the American Revolution and the development of modern liberal democracy. Locke's writing is characterized by clear, concise argumentation and a commitment to the principles of individual liberty,...
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Embark on a captivating intellectual odyssey as you delve into the profound depths of John Locke's "Second Treatise of Government." Penned in 1689 during a tumultuous era, this magnum opus boldly challenges prevailing notions of political authority, unveiling a revolutionary blueprint for modern governance.
In a riveting narrative spanning 4000 characters, Locke beckons readers to question the very foundations of power. The treatise is a symphony...
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Since it is the UNDERSTANDING that sets man above the rest of sensible beings, and gives him all the advantage and dominion which he has over them, it is certainly a subject, even for its nobleness, worth our labour to inquire into. The understanding, like the eye, whilst it makes us see and perceive all other things, takes no notice of itself, and it requires and art and pains to set it at a distance and make it its own object. But, whatever be the...
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In 1689, English philosopher John Locke - one of the most influential and brilliant writers of the Enlightenment period - published his book "Two Treatises of Government" anonymously.
In the first volume, Locke attacks the patriarchy, in particular the so-called "absolute power" of the monarchy. (It appears to have been a direct refutation of Robert Filmer's book "Patriarcha" and Thomas Hobbes' "Leviathan," both of which argued for the unquestioned...
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Notes and Introduction by Mark G. Spencer, Brock University, Ontario John Locke (1632-1704) was perhaps the most influential English writer of his time. His Essay concerning Human Understanding (1690) and Two Treatises of Government (1690) weighed heavily on the history of ideas in the eighteenth century, and Locke's works are often − rightly − presented as foundations of the Age of Enlightenment. Both the Essay and the Second Treatise (by...
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John Locke is widely regarded as the father of classical liberalism. This essay was groundbreaking in its approach to foundation of human knowledge and understanding, he describes the mind at birth as a blank slate filled later through experience, the essay became the principle sources of empiricism in modern philosophy and influenced many enlightenment philosophers. Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before,...
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"Treatise of Government" is one of the great classics of Political Philosophy. Its author, John Locke, became one of the greatest philosophers of liberalism and democracy, and his ideas remain relevant and are studied to this day. Locke's thoughts influenced important events in history, particularly in Europe and America. He is often called the theorist of the English Revolution (1688) and was the main source of ideas for the American Revolution (1776),...
15) Two Treatises of Government and A Letter Concerning Toleration: With an Introduction by Henry Morley
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First published anonymously in December 1689, John Locke's "Two Treatises of Government" are considered to be some of the most important works of political philosophy ever written. In the first treatise Locke disputes the divine right of monarchial rule principle that is put forth in the book "Patriarcha" by Sir Robert Filmer. The first treatise is in fact a sentence by sentence refutation of "Patriarcha." Filmer asserts the idea that absolute authority...
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In the influential essays included in this volume, the renowned English philosopher John Locke (1632-1704) advocated a more "modernized" course of education. Focusing on the curriculum, the stimulation of children's interests and imagination, and the function of play, he showed how to instill virtue and morality in children, rather than merely pumping them full of information and facts. From the ineffectiveness of physical punishment to the best methods...
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John Locke is widely regarded as the father of classical liberalism. This essay was groundbreaking in its approach to foundation of human knowledge and understanding, he describes the mind at birth as a blank slate filled later through experience, the essay became the principle sources of empiricism in modern philosophy and influenced many enlightenment philosophers. Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before,...
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In The Second Treatise of Government, John Locke answered two objectives: to refute the concept of the monarchy's divine right and to establish a theory reconciling civil liberties with political order. His Letter Concerning Toleration rests on the same basic principles as his political theory; Locke's main argument for toleration is a corollary of his theory of the nature of civil society. The basis of social and political philosophy for generations,...
19) An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, Volume 1: MDCXC, Based on the 2nd Edition, Books 1 and 2
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Project Gutenberg
20) An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, Volume 2: MDCXC, Based on the 2nd Edition, Books 3 and 4
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Project Gutenberg